<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Watching a Little Too Closely: Trends]]></title><description><![CDATA[While the media writes the obituary of a trend based on a headline, the tape is already whispering the real reason for the price action]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/s/trends</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QfPx!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b0cb8e5-fbe1-4f67-ac89-85189831f75e_1990x1990.jpeg</url><title>Watching a Little Too Closely: Trends</title><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/s/trends</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 03:00:50 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[pakoumal]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[pakoumal@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[pakoumal@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Phil]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Phil]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[pakoumal@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[pakoumal@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Phil]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Market has "Priced-In Perfection"]]></title><description><![CDATA[While the Nasdaq-100 has seen "AI fatigue," specific sub-sectors in tech act as stabilizers due to their "mission-critical" nature]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/market-has-priced-in-perfection</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/market-has-priced-in-perfection</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 12 Apr 2026 04:13:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Semiconductors (SMH) &amp; mega-caps are likely where the liquidity is staying</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:273433,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/193902691?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c6ha!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc60d7ec5-cf5e-484d-85c9-2fc2cf90867c_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Software (IGV) is being used as a source of funds as investors are rotating out of software &amp; into the hardware/AI infrastructure names</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:280099,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/193902691?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X8tC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0404184-f5d3-4da3-8118-4bf99b05c29d_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Software remains the &#8220;underweight&#8221; sector in tech right now</p><ul><li><p>In a late-cycle environment transitioning toward a potential recession, the focus must shift from "Beta-chasing" to quality, low volatility &amp; defensive growth</p></li></ul>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/market-has-priced-in-perfection">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Rebalance Ripple — The Challengers Arrive]]></title><description><![CDATA[The &#8220;old guard&#8221; QQQ is being forced to modernize because it finally has real competition]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/rebalance-ripple-the-challengers</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/rebalance-ripple-the-challengers</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 14:14:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday was a pivotal day for Invesco QQQ as it marked the announcement of the quarterly rebalance &amp; a major constituent shift</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic" width="1140" height="546" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:546,&quot;width&quot;:1140,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:76809,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/193881210?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VOQa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe0aead4-d2ab-436f-a715-442780e5a79e_1140x546.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/rebalance-ripple-the-challengers">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Semis vs Software — Narrow Leadership, Broad Weakness]]></title><description><![CDATA[AI semis are propping up the market while software breaks down beneath the surface &#8212; creating a high-risk, narrow-led rally prone to failure]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/narrow-leadership-broad-weakness</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/narrow-leadership-broad-weakness</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 02:11:32 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The market is being held up by ~4&#8211;5 stocks</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic" width="677" height="403" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:403,&quot;width&quot;:677,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:34694,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/193304284?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!inN6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fbe3e20-afaf-4f6b-a352-5f2a8ac9e68c_677x403.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Upward attempts = weak + vulnerable to failure</p><ul><li><p>Semis holding structure </p></li><li><p>Software making new lows</p></li><li><p>META/GOOGL not confirming</p></li><li><p>Memory lagging badly</p></li><li><p>Breadth deteriorating</p></li></ul><blockquote><p>Inter-market bearish divergence</p><p>Expect<br>Liquidity sweep &#8594; rejection</p></blockquote>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/narrow-leadership-broad-weakness">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA["Buy the Dip" is Dead]]></title><description><![CDATA[Inflation pressure is leading the market, not lagging it]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/btd-is-dead</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/btd-is-dead</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 18:07:53 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A slowing economy (stagnation) should cool prices, but current data shows inflation re-accelerating even as growth &amp; labor markets crack</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic" width="1456" height="619" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:619,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:71394,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/192505267?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!thRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bca6c23-a4e2-412f-a490-a3f21888e75a_1500x638.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/btd-is-dead">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Max Pain — April OpEx]]></title><description><![CDATA[Short gamma squeeze &#8594; the market is paying 40% more for $549 protection]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/max-pain-april-opex</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/max-pain-april-opex</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:18:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a neutral market, this would look like a symmetrical "U&#8221; &#8594; the current market is anything, but neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic" width="1200" height="700" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:700,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:33460,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/192154695?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9gW-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F386b1009-8c79-4c02-8c95-87c2b4d4eb25_1200x700.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The max pain price is the strike at which the greatest number of option contracts (both calls &amp; puts) would expire worthless, resulting in the least amount of &#8220;pain&#8221; for option sellers (market makers) &amp; the most for buyers</p><ol><li><p>If the max pain theory holds&#8230;</p></li></ol>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/max-pain-april-opex">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Gauge of Where Markets Go Next]]></title><description><![CDATA[The market is showing a significant tug-of-war]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/a-gauge-of-where-markets-go-next</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/a-gauge-of-where-markets-go-next</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 02:12:26 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most sectors are showing a corrective phase or a downward trend in the short term, with many trading below their recent highs &amp; testing various Fib retracement levels</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic" width="1200" height="675" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:675,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:314610,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/192152330?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i2Mq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05407242-cefa-48ca-b086-49669dd2b637_1200x675.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/a-gauge-of-where-markets-go-next">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Money Never Sleeps]]></title><description><![CDATA[The market never truly sleeps; it just changes venues]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/money-never-sleeps</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/money-never-sleeps</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 00:33:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As of 6:50 PM EST on Tuesday, 24 March, the &#8220;overnight story&#8221; for the Nasdaq 100 (NDX/QQQ) is developing quickly</p><ul><li><p>We just saw the earnings release for Braze <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$BRZE&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span> &amp; it serves as a perfect real-time lesson on how to interpret moves that conflict with the broader market</p></li></ul><p>Volume is lower in extended hours, so a small trade can move a security significantly</p><ul><li><p>If a stock jumps 5% on 100 shares in after-hours, ignore it since it&#8217;s a &#8220;low-conviction&#8221; move</p></li><li><p>Futures (like ES for S&amp;P 500/SPX or NQ for Nasdaq 100/NDX) act as a tether, so if futures are up 1% overnight, most stocks will &#8220;gap up&#8221; at 9:30 AM to match that value</p></li></ul><p>Always ask <em>why</em> since a move based on a CEO resignation is &#8220;real, but a move based on a random social media post with no volume is &#8220;noise&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic" width="600" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:600,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:60091,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/192036445?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!buJz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5e12ef1f-c4a0-46ce-a19d-275bfca0efc3_600x400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/money-never-sleeps">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[MU — Little Room to Run]]></title><description><![CDATA[Short strength, not weakness]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-little-room-to-run</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-little-room-to-run</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 01:49:34 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This one is different &amp; if you treat it like the others, you&#8217;ll misplay it</p><ul><li><p>MU is not just weak &#8212; it just triggered a <em>failed breakout &#8594; momentum unwind</em></p></li><li><p>You&#8217;re no longer trading &#8220;MU earnings/AI story&#8221;</p></li></ul><p>You&#8217;re trading macro unwind + sector rotation + dealer positioning</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:272036,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/191930147?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QCNy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c264408-0c8a-48bd-9b4d-eb5a38726283_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>All 3 are leaning down</p><p>1. Bear Case &#8594; 50&#8211;55%</p><ul><li><p>$430 rejection &#8594; $380 &#8594; $350</p></li><li><p>Correlation + skew ali&#8230;</p></li></ul>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-little-room-to-run">
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          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[No-Man's Land]]></title><description><![CDATA[When leaders stall &#8594; market weakens next]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/no-mans-land</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/no-mans-land</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 01:18:17 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;re probably underestimating how weak the underlying bid actually is across the mega-cap complex</p><ul><li><p>This is not clean bullish continuation or consolidation </p></li><li><p>It&#8217;s distribution with failed re-accumulation attempts</p></li><li><p>It&#8217;s supply absorbing demand at progressively lower levels</p></li><li><p>Institutions are selling into strength</p></li><li><p>Buyers are getting weaker each push</p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic" width="992" height="558" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:558,&quot;width&quot;:992,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:29257,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/191925273?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1N7b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35a51778-7e6d-4036-8ffc-8eb0a96a10af_992x558.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/no-mans-land">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Gold was the “Last to Break”]]></title><description><![CDATA[The market is not seeking safety, it&#8217;s reducing exposure]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/gold-was-the-last-to-break</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/gold-was-the-last-to-break</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2026 01:07:36 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gold sold off because real yields + dollar + positioning &gt; geopolitics &amp; more importantly, it was a liquidity event, not a risk event</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic" width="800" height="520" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:520,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:69699,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/191637736?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PcSe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fba16ac47-c08e-457d-a2da-50559fe7cb88_800x520.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The key driver are real yields rising</p><ul><li><p>10Y yields higher YoY</p></li><li><p>Curve steepening</p></li><li><p>Long-end pushing toward ~5%</p></li></ul><p>Gold is extremely sensitive to real yields (rates &#8211; inflation)</p><ul><li><p>Yields rise</p></li><li><p>Inflation expectations don&#8217;t keep up</p></li><li><p>Real yields &#8230;</p></li></ul>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/gold-was-the-last-to-break">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA["Open, but Closed” Paradox]]></title><description><![CDATA[High-volatility environment where the narrative is shifting from AI optimism to stagflation defensive positioning]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/open-but-closed-paradox</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/open-but-closed-paradox</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2026 19:00:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic" width="1080" height="624" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:624,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:65273,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/191030493?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lQ4O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc42d771-d07c-495d-a641-2c37a389ab3f_1080x624.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The &#8220;Strait of Hormuz&#8221; Effect</p><ul><li><p>Brent crude oil has surged above $103/barrel, sparking fears of &#8220;stagflation&#8221; (low growth paired with high inflation)</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>The President has been highly active on Truth Social, using the platform to drive both diplomatic pressure &amp; market sentiment</p></li><li><p>In a controversial post early Sunday, he suggested the US might strike the island &#8220;a few more times just for fun&#8221; to ensure Iranian compliance, claiming the current terms for a deal &#8220;aren&#8217;t good enough yet&#8221;</p></li><li><p>He posted that the Strait should be a &#8220;team effort,&#8221; calling on China, France, Japan &amp; South Korea to send their own warships to assist the US in securing the passage</p></li><li><p>Meanwhile, Director Kevin Hassett stated that President Trump may call an end to the war if Iran can no longer &#8220;blackmail&#8221;</p></li></ul><p>Anticipation is peaking for Nvidia&#8217;s (NVDA) GTC conference, which begins Monday, 16 March </p><ul><li><p>Social media is buzzing with rumors of a new &#8220;inference&#8221; chip designed specifically to speed up the process of generating AI results</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>While Nvidia remains a darling, there is growing &#8220;AI Reckoning&#8221; sentiment for software giants</p></li><li><p>Adobe (ADBE) shares dropped nearly 8% recently due to uncertainty over its AI leadership transition &amp; missing new annual recurring revenue estimates</p></li></ul><p>Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi clarified today that while the Strait is &#8220;technically&#8221; open, it is strictly closed to all US &amp; Israeli-linked vessels</p><ul><li><p>Despite Iran&#8217;s claims, hundreds of ships are currently stranded</p></li><li><p>Tehran has granted &#8220;special passage&#8221; to certain Indian LPG tankers &amp; China-flagged vessels to maintain diplomatic &amp; economic lifelines</p></li><li><p>This is a direct attempt to bypass the US dollar-dominated global financial system</p></li></ul><p>The S&amp;P 500 has fallen roughly 4.2% since the conflict began in late February, as traders weigh the risk of sustained energy inflation against the backdrop of an already sensitive economy</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/open-but-closed-paradox">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[MU Earnings — Fade the Call Wall]]></title><description><![CDATA[The edge is sell rips/buy dips]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-earnings-fade-the-call-wall</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-earnings-fade-the-call-wall</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2026 18:40:16 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Given the overlap, Wednesday afternoon will likely see significant volatility as the market digests the Fed&#8217;s 2026 outlook just as one of the primary AI hardware plays reports</p><ul><li><p>The Fed paused rate cuts in January (holding at 3.5%&#8211;3.75%)</p></li><li><p>Markets are watching the dot plot to see if the projected path for 2026 remains at one or more cuts, especially with inflation hovering near 2.7% &amp; recent government data blackouts causing some uncertainty</p></li></ul><p><span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$MU&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span>  made a higher high $455 &#8594; lower highs afterwards which usually means buyers exhausted for now</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:274407,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/191030493?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xeZE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e1d673c-8dd5-4b17-8ca5-e6f8f894c8e8_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>MU earnings typically drop shortly after 4 PM EST</p><ul><li><p>Analysts are looking for an EPS of around $8.69 on revenue of $19.2B</p></li><li><p>The focus will likely be on AI-driven DRAM demand &amp; high-bandwidth memory (HBM) supply constraints through 2026</p></li></ul>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/mu-earnings-fade-the-call-wall">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Trump Cycle (Market-Observed)]]></title><description><![CDATA[Markets do not wait for implementation &#8212; they price uncertainty immediately]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/the-trump-cycle-market-observed</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/the-trump-cycle-market-observed</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 23:32:06 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Futures are lower on renewed geopolitical tensions</p><ul><li><p>Futures markets are forward-looking, so when geopolitical risk spikes (especially involving major trading partners), institutional &amp; retail traders often reduce exposure to equities &#8212; <strong>increased risk-aversion</strong>, <strong>position unwinding</strong> &amp; <strong>hedging</strong></p></li></ul><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic" width="1200" height="632" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:632,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:55297,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/185057245?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0Yfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F05854e59-90a3-4aa5-b8d8-0b7cd6fa57c8_1200x632.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The speed of the drop matters more than the level right now</p><ul><li><p>Repeated failure to reclaim prior highs = market doesn&#8217;t trust the news flow</p></li><li><p>Until price stabilizes <em>after</em> a headline, rallies are suspect</p></li></ul><blockquote><p><strong>In the short-term, risk-off bias, sell-the-rip behavior, headline-driven volatility</strong></p><p><strong>In the long-term, outcome depends entirely on whether rhetoric becomes policy</strong></p><p><strong>The Trump cycle never ends gradually</strong></p></blockquote>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/the-trump-cycle-market-observed">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Volatility Mean-Reversion Trade]]></title><description><![CDATA[When the 10d MA turns upward &#8210; historically, after a long compression, the first spike is rarely the last spike]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/volatility-mean-reversion-trade</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/volatility-mean-reversion-trade</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 01:30:52 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>The VIX is basically the market&#8217;s price for 30-day S&amp;P 500 downside insurance derived from SPX options so when traders aggressively buy puts, implied volatility rises &#8594; VIX rises</p></blockquote><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:87189,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/190567912?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msYK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe57844b-5d6b-45be-9f6b-13b05711120b_2882x1678.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/volatility-mean-reversion-trade">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[State of the Market — 24 February]]></title><description><![CDATA[Price resilience is undeniable, but resilience alone doesn't equal expansion]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/state-of-the-market-24-february</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/state-of-the-market-24-february</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 01:20:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This has not been a quiet year</p><ul><li><p>It has been a year of political shocks, tariff escalations, policy pivots &amp; repeated volatility events &#8212; yet price is sitting near highs</p></li><li><p>Markets that survive chaos &amp; still fail to expand cleanly feels like supply meeting demand at the highs</p></li></ul><p>Let&#8217;s walk through the past year structurally &amp; what it means now</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png" width="1456" height="848" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:848,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:520540,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/189086635?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4uzU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54034319-d62f-4370-9eac-8d94e671fc83_2882x1678.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Early 2025 brought im&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/state-of-the-market-24-february">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How Traps Are Built]]></title><description><![CDATA[Traps are about context, not candles]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-bull-traps-are-built</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-bull-traps-are-built</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2026 17:14:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bull traps are the dominant risk right now</p><ul><li><p><strong>Never trade the breakout candle</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Trade the failure or the reclaim</strong></p></li><li><p>If price breaks a level &amp; can&#8217;t stay above it, that level is no longer support &#8212; it&#8217;s inventory</p></li></ul><p>You trade the levels, not momentum</p><ul><li><p>Trends accept levels &amp; traps reject them</p></li><li><p>If price <em>proves</em> the move, you&#8217;ll still have an entry</p></li><li><p>If it doesn&#8217;t &#8212; you just avoided the trap</p></li></ul><p>A bull trap is a breakout that succeeds in price, but fails in participation</p><ul><li><p>Price says &#8220;go,&#8221; but participation says &#8220;no&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Fast rejection &#8594; snap back into range</p></li><li><p>Slow grind lower that kills premium</p></li><li><p>Bull traps = call premium harvest</p></li></ul><p>A bear trap is a breakdown that succeeds in price, but fails in pressure</p><ul><li><p>Price says &#8220;breakdown",&#8221; but pressure says &#8220;exhaustion&#8221;</p></li><li><p>Violent bounce to VWAP/value</p></li><li><p>Slow grind higher that kills puts</p></li><li><p>Bear traps = put premium harvest</p></li></ul><p>Bull traps love</p><ul><li><p>Prior ATHs</p></li><li><p>Range highs</p></li><li><p>Upper Bollinger band</p></li><li><p>+1&#963; expected move</p></li><li><p>Areas with call OI concentration</p></li></ul><p>Bear traps love</p><ul><li><p>VWAP / value area low</p></li><li><p>Prior demand zones</p></li><li><p>-1&#963; expected move</p></li><li><p>Areas with put OI concentration</p></li></ul><p>Ask this for bull traps</p><ul><li><p>Is price extended?</p></li><li><p>Is momentum confirming?</p></li><li><p>Did volume expand?</p></li><li><p>Did we <em>accept</em> above the level?</p></li></ul><blockquote><p>If no to 2+ &#8594; trap risk high</p></blockquote><p>Ask this for bear traps</p><ul><li><p>Is price already stretched down?</p></li><li><p>Is selling accelerating or stalling?</p></li><li><p>Did we reclaim the level quickly?</p></li></ul><blockquote><p>If selling stalls &#8594; trap risk high</p></blockquote><p>Dealers <em>want</em> traders buying</p><ul><li><p>Calls near resistance</p></li><li><p>Puts near support</p></li></ul><p>Your job is to recognize when price moves without sponsorship</p><ul><li><p>Bull trap = breakout without momentum</p></li><li><p>Bear trap = breakdown without pressure</p></li></ul><p>When price moves, but participation doesn&#8217;t, you&#8217;re looking at a trap</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic" width="1436" height="808" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:808,&quot;width&quot;:1436,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:141486,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/187297189?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EAvK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27085d92-cc57-4230-a5c7-0bc4ed02a481_1436x808.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-bull-traps-are-built">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Behavior Leads Corrections, Not Headlines]]></title><description><![CDATA[QQQ never leads into corrections &#8212; it leads out of them]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/behavior-leads-corrections-not-headlines</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/behavior-leads-corrections-not-headlines</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2026 15:22:24 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FyXb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4fdb674b-8d7f-41bf-aa21-62064b53173e_2882x1670.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Across <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$QQQ&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span>, <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$SPY&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span>, <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$DIA&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span>  &amp; <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$IWM&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span>, the common theme is <strong>late-cycle uptrend fatigue</strong></p><ul><li><p>Extended above rising long-term MAs</p></li><li><p>Printing lower momentum highs vs price highs</p></li><li><p>Pulling back from the upper Fib/Bollinger regions</p></li></ul><p>Risk is clearly asymmetric short-term</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/behavior-leads-corrections-not-headlines">
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          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How You Win a Musical Chairs Market]]></title><description><![CDATA[In a game of musical chairs, you don't dance harder, you hover near a chair]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-you-win-a-musical-chairs-market</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-you-win-a-musical-chairs-market</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 04:00:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png" width="1456" height="805" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:805,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:310750,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/186262277?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uQCX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f8502eb-d101-40af-96cf-741512b204b1_2882x1594.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Across all timeframes (1m &#8594; daily), the primary trend is still up</p><ul><li><p>Higher highs since April, rising long-term trendline intact, but we are late-cycle within the range, not early breakout</p></li></ul><p>Price is hugging the upper Bollinger band, but momentum is flattening, not expanding</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Please consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><ul><li><p>RSI ~mid-50s &#8594; not overbought, but a&#8230;</p></li></ul>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/how-you-win-a-musical-chairs-market">
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      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Corrections Inside a Secular Uptrend]]></title><description><![CDATA[What kind of correction is this (time-wise)?]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/corrections-inside-a-secular-uptrend</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/corrections-inside-a-secular-uptrend</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 01:11:31 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the hardest environment to trade emotionally because rallies look real &amp; fail</p><ul><li><p>Based on 20d &amp; 50d MA loss, daily momentum rollover, rising 200d MA</p></li><li><p>This is most consistent with a Type-2 correction in QQQ terms</p></li></ul><p>Strong markets <em>never</em> live below both the 20d &amp; 50d MAs for long unless something is changing</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic" width="924" height="850" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:850,&quot;width&quot;:924,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:42937,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://pakoumal.substack.com/i/185248146?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LdgC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd3ff4b1-12b3-4a6d-a2e9-16fcb0e32aa9_924x850.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/corrections-inside-a-secular-uptrend">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Earnings as a Stress Test]]></title><description><![CDATA[Earnings don&#8217;t create trends &#8212; they reveal who was trapped]]></description><link>https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/earnings-as-a-stress-test</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/earnings-as-a-stress-test</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Phil]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2026 22:15:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vi64!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fbbdb0f-e3f6-4bbd-ba12-3c6f780580dd_1260x630.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NVDA&#8217;s price action after its 19 November earnings<strong> </strong>wasn&#8217;t about bad results &#8212; it was about positioning, expectations, &amp; forward math given guidance that&#8217;s strong, but framed as &#8220;visibility improving&#8221; rather than &#8220;demand constrained,&#8221; or said simply, expectations were extreme (the bar was too high)</p><blockquote><p>Earnings are <strong>liquidity events</strong>, not truth events</p></blockquote><p>Your edge comes from waiting, letting structure reveal intent &amp; trading <strong>reaction</strong>, not <strong>expectation</strong>, so think<strong> </strong>in 3 phases</p><ol><li><p>Before earnings (setup)</p></li><li><p>During the reaction (information)</p></li><li><p>After the reaction (execution)</p></li></ol><p>Most people fail because they skip 1 or rush 2</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://pakoumal.substack.com/p/earnings-as-a-stress-test">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>